AZ-900 - Describe Cloud Concepts - Section 1.3

Describe cloud service types and the appropriate use cases for IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS.

Compare Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS) by how much of the stack the customer manages versus the provider. Choose the right service type for a scenario, such as a lift-and-shift VM (IaaS), a managed web app (PaaS), or off-the-shelf productivity software (SaaS).

Infrastructure as a ServicePlatform as a ServiceSoftware as a Serviceservice type use casesshared responsibility by service type

Practice question for this objective

Free sampleDescribe Cloud Conceptsmedium

Comparing infrastructure as a service, platform as a service, and software as a service strictly by how much operational responsibility the customer carries, which one places the least operational burden on the customer?

  • AInfrastructure as a service (IaaS)
  • BPlatform as a service (PaaS)
  • CSoftware as a service (SaaS) Correct
  • DAll three carry equal burden
Operational burden falls from IaaS to PaaS to SaaS, so SaaS places the least responsibility on the customer. Along the control-versus-overhead axis, responsibility falls as you move from IaaS to PaaS to SaaS, so SaaS leaves the provider managing nearly the whole stack while the customer mainly handles its data and access, giving the lowest operational overhead.

Why A is wrong: IaaS leaves the customer responsible for the operating system, networking, and storage configuration, so it carries the largest operational burden of the three rather than the least.

Why B is wrong: PaaS reduces the customer's load by having the provider maintain the OS and tools, but the customer still develops and operates its own application, so it is not the lightest of the three.

Why C is correct: Correct. Along the control-versus-overhead axis, responsibility falls as you move from IaaS to PaaS to SaaS, so SaaS leaves the provider managing nearly the whole stack while the customer mainly handles its data and access, giving the lowest operational overhead.

Why D is wrong: The three models deliberately differ along a control-versus-overhead axis, so claiming equal burden ignores the defining distinction between IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS.

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